21.05.2012 / 23:16


Heating and Steam Systems



Problem solutions and design information


JUDO – convincing problem solutions:

Problems can be avoided by the selection of optimum processes for the treatment of water for the fresh water supply and boiler supply water. The basis for the correct design of such systems is specified by standards and guidelines such as VDI 2035 and the specifications of the VdTÜV and TRD.
In combination with water analyses, the boiler data and the operating conditions or water samples and the local conditions on site, JUDO produces computer-assisted designs, backed up by expert advice and comprehensive quotations, ensuring that your boiler systems function perfectly.

JUDO offers you more:
Free water analyses
+    computer-assisted design
+    selection of the optimum processes
+    comprehensive quotations and advice
+    ongoing consultation on site
+    commissioning and maintenance by our nationwide customer service network
=     customer care that creates confidence

Data and analysis values for computer-assisted design

Warm water boilers up to 100 °C supply temperature

» Total boiler output (kW)
» Heating capacity (m³)
» Supply temperature (°C)
» Carbonate hardness or acid capacity KS 4,3 (°dH/mmol/l)

Hot water boilers over 100 °C supply temperature

» Total boiler output (kW)
» Heating capacity (m³)
» Supply temperature (°C)
» Complete water analysis (see following table)
» Low-salt or high-salt operation

Steam generators

» Total boiler output (kW)
» Steam quantity (kg)
» Steam pressure (bar)
» Condensate return (%)
» Complete water analysis (see following table)


Water constituents

Unit Info

1. pH-level

- Need
2. Temperature °C -
3. Conductivity µS/cm Desired
4. Total salt content mg/l Desired
5. Iron (Fe++) mg/l Desired
6. Manganese (Mn++) mg/l Desired
7. Calcium (Ca++) mg/l Need (alternative 9)
8. Magnesium (Mg++) mg/l Need (alternative 9)
9. Total earth alkalis or total hardness mmol/l
°dH
Need (alternative 7+8)
10. Acid capacity KS 4,3 or carbonate hardness mmol/l
°dKH
Need
11. Sodium (Na+) mg/l -
12. Potassium (K+) mg/l -
13. Sulfate (SO4--) mg/l Desired
14. Chlorine (Cl-) mg/l Need
 
Parameter Unit

with salt

low-salt

 

Conductivity

µS/cm >100 - 1500 10 - 30 >30 - 100
pH-level - 9 - 10,5 9 - 10 9 - 10,5

Oxygen

mg/l <0,02 <0,1 <0,1

Earth alkalis

mmol/l <0,02 <0,02 <0,02

Total hardness

°dH <0,1 <0,1 <10
Phosphate (PO4) mg/l <15 <5 <10

Oxygen bonding agent:


     
Hydrazine* mg/l 0,3 - 3 0,3 - 3 0,3 - 3

Sodium sulphite

mg/l <10 - -

* only for heating systems without direct drinking water heating



» Hot water system (PDF, German)
» Steam generator (PDF, German)


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Please use the following questionnaire, and fill it out completely. We also require a current water analysis from you, or you can send us a water sample taken on site.